央視網消息：記者從農業農村部獲悉，6月18-19日，農業農村部在上海召開全國農藥減量增效推進工作會，深入貫徹中央對農業綠色發展和高質量發展提出的新要求，交流各地農藥減量增效工作經驗，安排部署當前重點工作。會議強調，要提高認識，理清思路，研討對策，大力推進農藥減量增效，促進農業綠色發展，做到糧食及重要農產品病蟲害統防統治率(lv)達到40%以上(shang)，綠色防控覆蓋率(lv)達到30%以上(shang)，確保實現農藥利用率(lv)持續(xu)提高和農藥使用量負增(zeng)長的目標。
會(hui)議指(zhi)出，持續(xu)推進農藥(yao)減量增(zeng)效和(he)農藥(yao)使用量負增(zeng)長，是促(cu)進質量興農和(he)綠(lv)色興農的重要措施。各地要加(jia)倍努力，加(jia)快(kuai)重點工作落實落地。
一要抓(zhua)好(hao)農(nong)作物病(bing)蟲害綠(lv)色(se)防控(kong)(kong)工作。落實《國家質量興農(nong)戰略規劃(2018-2022年)》要求，積極開展綠(lv)色(se)防控(kong)(kong)示范區創建活動(dong)，2019年要創建100個示范縣(xian)，大力(li)示范推廣農(nong)作物病(bing)蟲害綠(lv)色(se)防控(kong)(kong)配(pei)套(tao)技(ji)術，探(tan)索(suo)病(bing)蟲害綠(lv)色(se)防控(kong)(kong)補(bu)貼機制，促進綠(lv)色(se)防控(kong)(kong)技(ji)術推廣應用。
二要(yao)(yao)抓好統(tong)(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)(tong)治(zhi)“百縣(xian)(xian)”創(chuang)建(jian)工作。2019年(nian)要(yao)(yao)在全國創(chuang)建(jian)100個統(tong)(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)(tong)治(zhi)強(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)，整建(jian)制推進(jin)統(tong)(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)(tong)治(zhi)服(fu)務(wu)轉型(xing)升(sheng)級(ji)，重點(dian)支持統(tong)(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)(tong)治(zhi)組織購置(zhi)新(xin)型(xing)高效植(zhi)保機械，研究適合高效施藥(yao)機械作業的高產栽培模式，推進(jin)病(bing)蟲綜合防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)，提升(sheng)統(tong)(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)(tong)治(zhi)組織管理水平(ping)，培育統(tong)(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)(tong)治(zhi)組織與植(zhi)保體系一(yi)體化發展。
三(san)要抓好(hao)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)安(an)全(quan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)工(gong)作。在全(quan)國組織開展“百萬農(nong)(nong)民(min)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)安(an)全(quan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)培訓(xun)活動(dong)”，重點培訓(xun)“百”名(ming)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)安(an)全(quan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)指(zhi)導師(shi)、“千”名(ming)培訓(xun)師(shi)、“萬”名(ming)縣級(ji)指(zhi)導員(yuan)、“十萬”名(ming)鄉級(ji)專(zhuan)業施(shi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)員(yuan)、“百萬”名(ming)村(cun)級(ji)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)施(shi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)者，不斷提升科(ke)學(xue)(xue)安(an)全(quan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)水平。同時做好(hao)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)調(diao)查(cha)和利用(yong)(yong)(yong)率測(ce)試、農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)抗性監(jian)測(ce)與(yu)治(zhi)理等工(gong)作。
四要(yao)(yao)大力推(tui)進農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)廢(fei)(fei)棄物回收(shou)工(gong)作。為(wei)(wei)貫徹落實今(jin)年實施(shi)的土壤(rang)污染防治(zhi)法(fa)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村部率先(xian)在(zai)5個省選擇10個縣開展農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)包裝(zhuang)(zhuang)廢(fei)(fei)棄物回收(shou)試點，探索(suo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)包裝(zhuang)(zhuang)物循環使用模式，要(yao)(yao)求各(ge)地以縣為(wei)(wei)單位全(quan)面開展農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)包裝(zhuang)(zhuang)廢(fei)(fei)棄物情況普查，建(jian)立普查與(yu)調度機制。
會議(yi)強(qiang)調，要(yao)把草地貪夜蛾防(fang)(fang)控(kong)作為當前農業農村工作的重(zhong)點任務，層(ceng)(ceng)層(ceng)(ceng)壓實防(fang)(fang)控(kong)責任，強(qiang)化部門協調配合，加強(qiang)督導檢(jian)查，堅決打贏草地貪夜蛾防(fang)(fang)控(kong)戰。要(yao)全面監(jian)測預(yu)警，及時發布預(yu)報預(yu)警信息(xi)(xi)，確保信息(xi)(xi)暢通。要(yao)搞好(hao)應急防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)，做(zuo)好(hao)防(fang)(fang)控(kong)藥(yao)劑、器械等物資準備(bei)，及時開(kai)展(zhan)統防(fang)(fang)統治(zhi)(zhi)和(he)群(qun)防(fang)(fang)群(qun)治(zhi)(zhi)。要(yao)遵循害蟲的災變規律(lv)，分區(qu)分類制(zhi)定防(fang)(fang)控(kong)對策(ce)措施(shi)，將危害控(kong)制(zhi)在最(zui)低(di)限度。
