6月18-19日，農業農村部在上海召開全國農藥減量增效推進工作會，深入貫徹中央對農業綠色發展和高質量發展提出的新要求，交流各地農藥減量增效工作經驗，安排部署當前重點工作。會議強調，要提高認識，理清思路，研討對策，大力推進農藥減量增效，促進農業綠色發展，做到糧食及重要農產品病蟲害統(tong)防統(tong)治率達到40%以上，綠色防控覆蓋(gai)率達到30%以上，確(que)保實現農(nong)藥利用率持續提高(gao)和(he)農(nong)藥使(shi)用量負增長的目標(biao)。
會議指出，持續推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)減量增效(xiao)和農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)使用量負增長，是促進質(zhi)量興農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)和綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)興農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)的重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)措施(shi)。各地要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)倍努力(li)，加(jia)快重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點工(gong)作(zuo)落實(shi)(shi)落地。一要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)抓好(hao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)控工(gong)作(zuo)。落實(shi)(shi)《國(guo)家質(zhi)量興農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戰(zhan)略(lve)規劃(hua)(2018-2022年(nian))》要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，積(ji)極開展綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)控示范(fan)(fan)區(qu)創建(jian)活(huo)動，2019年(nian)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)創建(jian)100個示范(fan)(fan)縣(xian)，大力(li)示范(fan)(fan)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)廣農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)控配套(tao)技(ji)術(shu)，探索病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)控補貼機制(zhi)，促進綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)控技(ji)術(shu)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)廣應用。二要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)抓好(hao)統(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)“百(bai)縣(xian)”創建(jian)工(gong)作(zuo)。2019年(nian)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)在(zai)全(quan)國(guo)創建(jian)100個統(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)強縣(xian)，整建(jian)制(zhi)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進統(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)服(fu)務轉型升(sheng)級，重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點支持統(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)組(zu)織(zhi)購置新型高(gao)效(xiao)植保機械(xie)，研究適合高(gao)效(xiao)施(shi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)機械(xie)作(zuo)業的高(gao)產栽培(pei)模式，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進病(bing)蟲(chong)綜合防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)，提升(sheng)統(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)組(zu)織(zhi)管理水平(ping)，培(pei)育(yu)統(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)組(zu)織(zhi)與(yu)植保體系一體化發展。三(san)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)抓好(hao)科學(xue)安(an)(an)全(quan)用藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)工(gong)作(zuo)。在(zai)全(quan)國(guo)組(zu)織(zhi)開展“百(bai)萬農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民科學(xue)安(an)(an)全(quan)用藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)培(pei)訓活(huo)動”，重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點培(pei)訓“百(bai)”名科學(xue)安(an)(an)全(quan)用藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)指導師、“千”名培(pei)訓師、“萬”名縣(xian)級指導員(yuan)(yuan)、“十萬”名鄉級專(zhuan)業施(shi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)員(yuan)(yuan)、“百(bai)萬”名村級農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)施(shi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)者，不斷(duan)提升(sheng)科學(xue)安(an)(an)全(quan)用藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)水平(ping)。同(tong)時做好(hao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)用藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)調查(cha)和利(li)用率測試(shi)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)抗性監測與(yu)治(zhi)理等工(gong)作(zuo)。四要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)大力(li)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)廢(fei)棄物(wu)回(hui)收工(gong)作(zuo)。為貫(guan)徹(che)落實(shi)(shi)今年(nian)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)的《土(tu)壤污染防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)法》，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村部率先在(zai)5個省選擇(ze)10個縣(xian)開展農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包裝廢(fei)棄物(wu)回(hui)收試(shi)點，探索農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包裝物(wu)循環使用模式，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)各地以縣(xian)為單(dan)位全(quan)面(mian)開展農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包裝廢(fei)棄物(wu)情況普(pu)查(cha)，建(jian)立普(pu)查(cha)與(yu)調度機制(zhi)，
會議強調(diao)，要把草地貪夜蛾防(fang)(fang)(fang)控作為當(dang)前農業農村工作的重點任務(wu)，層(ceng)層(ceng)壓實防(fang)(fang)(fang)控責任，強化部門(men)協調(diao)配合，加強督導檢查(cha)，堅決打贏(ying)草地貪夜蛾防(fang)(fang)(fang)控戰。要全面監測預警(jing)，及時(shi)發布預報預警(jing)信(xin)息，確保信(xin)息暢通。要搞好(hao)應急防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)，做好(hao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)控藥劑、器械等物資(zi)準備，及時(shi)開(kai)展(zhan)統防(fang)(fang)(fang)統治(zhi)(zhi)和群防(fang)(fang)(fang)群治(zhi)(zhi)。要遵循害(hai)蟲(chong)的災(zai)變(bian)規律(lv)，分區分類(lei)制定防(fang)(fang)(fang)控對策措施(shi)，將危害(hai)控制在最低(di)限度(du)。
