'有些黑心(xin)廠(chang)家生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)出來的(de)化肥就像(xiang)一(yi)包土(tu)、生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)出來的(de)農(nong)(nong)藥和(he)一(yi)瓶污(wu)水差不多(duo)，沒效果。今后，凡是坑害(hai)(hai)老百姓利益的(de)黑心(xin)廠(chang)家，都將(jiang)列(lie)入‘黑名單(dan)’通過媒體向(xiang)社會公布。'昨(zuo)日(ri)，全(quan)省(sheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)監(jian)(jian)系統農(nong)(nong)資(zi)打假情況通報會在長沙(sha)召開，省(sheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量技術監(jian)(jian)督局局長劉(liu)愛(ai)才表示，湖南(nan)省(sheng)目前已進入春耕生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)時(shi)節，正值農(nong)(nong)資(zi)產(chan)(chan)品生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)銷售(shou)旺季，為了確保農(nong)(nong)民利益不受侵害(hai)(hai)，各級質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量技術監(jian)(jian)督部門將(jiang)對(dui)農(nong)(nong)資(zi)產(chan)(chan)品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量問題嚴(yan)重(zhong)的(de)重(zhong)點(dian)區域和(he)重(zhong)點(dian)市場(chang)進行整治，同(tong)時(shi)，將(jiang)強化對(dui)農(nong)(nong)資(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)企(qi)業實施'黑名單(dan)'制度(du)。
查出偽劣化(hua)肥1720余噸
據了解，自(zi)去(qu)年(nian)(nian)年(nian)(nian)底以(yi)來，湖南省(sheng)質(zhi)(zhi)監部門在(zai)全(quan)省(sheng)范圍內組織(zhi)開展了農(nong)(nong)(nong)資產(chan)(chan)(chan)品專項打假抽(chou)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)活(huo)動(dong)。全(quan)省(sheng)質(zhi)(zhi)檢(jian)系統共出動(dong)執法(fa)人員(yuan)17250人次(ci)，檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)各類農(nong)(nong)(nong)資生產(chan)(chan)(chan)、銷(xiao)售(shou)單位(wei)8675家，查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)出假冒偽劣(lie)化肥(fei)1720余噸、農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥1670余件、農(nong)(nong)(nong)機(ji)及配(pei)件1550余臺套、農(nong)(nong)(nong)用(yong)(yong)膜(mo)810余卷，總標值(zhi)達1290余萬元(yuan)。查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)處違法(fa)案件178起，打掉(diao)制(zhi)假售(shou)假窩點(dian)12個。同時，省(sheng)質(zhi)(zhi)檢(jian)局組織(zhi)相關質(zhi)(zhi)檢(jian)機(ji)構(gou)對全(quan)省(sheng)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)企(qi)業(ye)和市場上在(zai)銷(xiao)的農(nong)(nong)(nong)資產(chan)(chan)(chan)品進行了監督抽(chou)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)。其(qi)中，生產(chan)(chan)(chan)企(qi)業(ye)共抽(chou)取農(nong)(nong)(nong)資樣品1670余批(pi)次(ci)，平(ping)均抽(chou)檢(jian)合格(ge)率(lv)為85.7%，與去(qu)年(nian)(nian)同期比較基本持平(ping)。市場抽(chou)取各種(zhong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)資樣品684批(pi)次(ci)，合格(ge)430批(pi)次(ci)，平(ping)均抽(chou)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)合格(ge)率(lv)為62.8%，比去(qu)年(nian)(nian)同期下降1.1個百分點(dian)。檢(jian)測結果表明，當前(qian)我省(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)資市場質(zhi)(zhi)量狀況從整體上看比去(qu)年(nian)(nian)略(lve)有下降，但國家免檢(jian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品、大中型(xing)企(qi)業(ye)的產(chan)(chan)(chan)品質(zhi)(zhi)量相對穩定(ding)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)民兄弟可以(yi)放心(xin)使用(yong)(yong)、大膽使用(yong)(yong)。
部分(fen)化肥有效成分(fen)不足(zu)
檢查中，執法人員發現，部分化(hua)肥產品有(you)(you)(you)效成分含(han)(han)量(liang)不(bu)足，坑農害(hai)農的(de)(de)情況依然(ran)存(cun)在(zai)(zai)。從化(hua)肥檢驗的(de)(de)情況看，存(cun)在(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)主要問題有(you)(you)(you)：一(yi)(yi)是(shi)總(zong)(zong)(zong)養(yang)分、總(zong)(zong)(zong)氮、有(you)(you)(you)效磷等有(you)(you)(you)效成分含(han)(han)量(liang)偏(pian)低，個別的(de)(de)嚴重不(bu)足。例如：標(biao)(biao)注(zhu)為(wei)張家界市(shi)國榮金(jin)穗(sui)復(fu)混(hun)肥廠(chang)生(sheng)產的(de)(de)金(jin)穗(sui)牌復(fu)混(hun)肥料，總(zong)(zong)(zong)氮明(ming)示值(zhi)≥8.5%，實測值(zhi)只有(you)(you)(you)5.5%，比(bi)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)規定少(shao)了(le)三分之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)；總(zong)(zong)(zong)養(yang)分明(ming)示值(zhi)≥25.%，實測值(zhi)只有(you)(you)(you)13.8%，僅有(you)(you)(you)明(ming)示值(zhi)的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)半(ban)；鉀(jia)含(han)(han)量(liang)≥6.0%，實測值(zhi)只有(you)(you)(you)1%，基本上(shang)沒有(you)(you)(you)鉀(jia)含(han)(han)量(liang)；水溶性磷占(zhan)有(you)(you)(you)效磷≥40%，實測值(zhi)只有(you)(you)(you)16%，也是(shi)離標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)值(zhi)相(xiang)距甚遠。又如，標(biao)(biao)注(zhu)為(wei)廣西(xi)桂林市(shi)必豐復(fu)混(hun)肥廠(chang)生(sheng)產的(de)(de)硫(liu)酸(suan)鉀(jia)復(fu)混(hun)肥，總(zong)(zong)(zong)氮含(han)(han)量(liang)只有(you)(you)(you)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)規定的(de)(de)二分之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)，鉀(jia)含(han)(han)量(liang)更是(shi)少(shao)得可(ke)憐，僅僅占(zhan)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)規定的(de)(de)四成多一(yi)(yi)點。二是(shi)部分產品水分超標(biao)(biao)。
兩種產品和'污水'沒區(qu)別
農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)主流產品整體質(zhi)量基本穩定，但部(bu)分(fen)產品質(zhi)量問(wen)題(ti)仍然(ran)不少。一是(shi)主要成(cheng)分(fen)含(han)量不夠，嚴(yan)重(zhong)影響殺(sha)蟲(chong)效果。如(ru)標(biao)(biao)注(zhu)為倉洲興(xing)劑鎮科潤化工有(you)限公司生(sheng)產的乙酰甲胺膦，明示(shi)乙酰甲胺膦含(han)量≥27%，但檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)結(jie)果是(shi)'未檢(jian)(jian)出(chu)'；標(biao)(biao)注(zhu)為淄博市恒生(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)有(you)限公司生(sheng)產的邦(bang)爾甲托，明示(shi)硫(liu)磺含(han)量≥36%，檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)結(jie)果也是(shi)'未檢(jian)(jian)出(chu)'。'未檢(jian)(jian)出(chu)'就是(shi)表(biao)明上述兩種產品都不含(han)有(you)效成(cheng)分(fen)乙酰甲胺膦和硫(liu)磺，這(zhe)與一瓶(ping)污水沒有(you)什么區別(bie)。二(er)是(shi)銷售過期失效農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)的現象(xiang)依然(ran)存在(zai)(zai)，嚴(yan)重(zhong)耽誤了農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)對農(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)物殺(sha)蟲(chong)治病。三是(shi)利用標(biao)(biao)識誤導農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)。如(ru)有(you)的復配農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)不注(zhu)明農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)的主要成(cheng)分(fen)，只(zhi)標(biao)(biao)注(zhu)英文(wen)名稱，農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)看不懂(dong)，實際上是(shi)在(zai)(zai)蒙騙農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)。
