1、玉米病蟲
灰飛虱：上升較(jiao)快(kuai)，發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)程度2-3級，發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)面積(ji)(ji)750萬(wan)(wan)畝左右。淄博市(shi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)92萬(wan)(wan)畝，其中套(tao)(tao)(tao)種(zhong)(zhong)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)田(tian)80萬(wan)(wan)畝，春(chun)(chun)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)有(you)(you)蟲8-10頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)的單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)有(you)(you)蟲20頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)；泰(tai)安市(shi)春(chun)(chun)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)田(tian)蟲株(zhu)(zhu)率平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)15%，單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)有(you)(you)蟲2-3頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，夏(xia)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)有(you)(you)蟲0.5頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)；臨沂市(shi)蒜套(tao)(tao)(tao)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般百株(zhu)(zhu)有(you)(you)蟲50-200頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，播種(zhong)(zhong)早(zao)部分(fen)地塊(kuai)已出現粗縮病癥狀；聊城市(shi)蒜套(tao)(tao)(tao)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)田(tian)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)30頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)/m2，最(zui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)90頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)/m2，麥套(tao)(tao)(tao)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般9頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)/m2，地頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)雜草一(yi)(yi)(yi)般20頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)/m2，最(zui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)171頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)/m2；濟寧市(shi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)160萬(wan)(wan)畝，早(zao)茬玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)田(tian)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)百株(zhu)(zhu)448頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，重的928頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，麥套(tao)(tao)(tao)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)百株(zhu)(zhu)165頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，夏(xia)直播玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)百株(zhu)(zhu)41.7頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)的150頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，較(jiao)去年(nian)同期偏多(duo)；菏澤市(shi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)面積(ji)(ji)40萬(wan)(wan)畝，大田(tian)密度一(yi)(yi)(yi)般2-7頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)/m2，春(chun)(chun)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)和(he)套(tao)(tao)(tao)種(zhong)(zhong)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般6-15頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)/m2，平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)12.5頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，最(zui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)30頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)；德州市(shi)輕發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)，面積(ji)(ji)112.7萬(wan)(wan)畝，春(chun)(chun)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)田(tian)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)20頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)/m2，麥茬田(tian)0.4-3頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)/m2，包衣防治(zhi)600萬(wan)(wan)畝；濱州市(shi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)面積(ji)(ji)63.26萬(wan)(wan)畝，以春(chun)(chun)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)、套(tao)(tao)(tao)種(zhong)(zhong)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)為(wei)主，春(chun)(chun)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)有(you)(you)蟲0.05-5.3頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，粗縮病病株(zhu)(zhu)率0.08%，套(tao)(tao)(tao)種(zhong)(zhong)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)有(you)(you)蟲0.01-0.1頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)；東營市(shi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)面積(ji)(ji)16萬(wan)(wan)畝，春(chun)(chun)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)有(you)(you)蟲0.06頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，套(tao)(tao)(tao)種(zhong)(zhong)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)0.02頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)。
玉(yu)米(mi)螟：部分地市發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)，發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)程度1級。淄博市花葉株(zhu)率(lv)(lv)1%左右，發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)面積約有10萬畝(mu)。濟寧市系統(tong)調查，截至6月15日，百株(zhu)累(lei)計卵量(liang)24塊(kuai)少于常年；菏澤市普(pu)遍發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)，平均(jun)被(bei)害株(zhu)率(lv)(lv)53.5%，百株(zhu)幼(you)蟲38.5頭(tou)，定點調查，二代卵百株(zhu)累(lei)計29塊(kuai)；德(de)州(zhou)市以春玉(yu)米(mi)田(tian)為主，全市發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)1.8萬畝(mu)，平均(jun)被(bei)害株(zhu)率(lv)(lv)12.3%，最高21.5%。
玉米(mi)(mi)薊馬：呈(cheng)上升趨勢，發生程度2級，面(mian)積200萬畝左右。臨沂市(shi)發生較重，早玉米(mi)(mi)一(yi)般百(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)有(you)蟲(chong)(chong)300-1500頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，嚴重者單(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)有(you)蟲(chong)(chong)25頭(tou)(tou)(tou)以上；菏澤(ze)市(shi)套種玉米(mi)(mi)被害株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)(lv)33%，個別達55%；東營市(shi)麥(mai)套玉米(mi)(mi)普遍發生，單(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)有(you)蟲(chong)(chong)5-18頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)百(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)712頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，蟲(chong)(chong)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)(lv)77%，蒜田(tian)(tian)直播4葉期(qi)(qi)玉米(mi)(mi)單(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)有(you)蟲(chong)(chong)11-35頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)百(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)1517頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，蟲(chong)(chong)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)(lv)100%，蒜田(tian)(tian)直播2葉期(qi)(qi)玉米(mi)(mi)單(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)有(you)蟲(chong)(chong)3-15頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)百(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)627頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，蟲(chong)(chong)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)(lv)67%；威海市(shi)6月10-11日調查，一(yi)般單(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)有(you)蟲(chong)(chong)5-12頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，重的22頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，蟲(chong)(chong)田(tian)(tian)率(lv)(lv)70%；泰安市(shi)夏玉米(mi)(mi)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)被害株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)(lv)30%，單(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)有(you)蟲(chong)(chong)10-30頭(tou)(tou)(tou)；濟寧市(shi)早播玉米(mi)(mi)百(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)有(you)蟲(chong)(chong)150-250頭(tou)(tou)(tou)；淄博市(shi)單(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)有(you)蟲(chong)(chong)5頭(tou)(tou)(tou)左右，高的8頭(tou)(tou)(tou)， 輕于去(qu)年同期(qi)(qi)。
2、棉花病蟲
二代棉鈴(ling)蟲：蟲量(liang)開始上升，發生程度1級，已(yi)發生400萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)左(zuo)右。濰坊市6月(yue)7日始見當代成蟲，較常年偏(pian)早2天，截(jie)止(zhi)(zhi)6月(yue)15日累(lei)計(ji)誘蛾5頭，百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)累(lei)計(ji)卵(luan)量(liang)6粒(li)(li)(li)(li)，大田普查(cha)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)卵(luan)量(liang)5.6粒(li)(li)(li)(li)，較上年同(tong)期(qi)偏(pian)少；泰安市百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)累(lei)計(ji)卵(luan)量(liang)5粒(li)(li)(li)(li)；聊城市截(jie)至6月(yue)15日，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)累(lei)計(ji)卵(luan)量(liang)75粒(li)(li)(li)(li)；濟寧市截(jie)止(zhi)(zhi)6月(yue)15日，百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)累(lei)計(ji)卵(luan)量(liang)38-98粒(li)(li)(li)(li)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)55粒(li)(li)(li)(li)，大田普查(cha)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)卵(luan)量(liang)26粒(li)(li)(li)(li)，高于(yu)去年同(tong)期(qi)；菏澤市定(ding)點調(diao)查(cha)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)累(lei)計(ji)卵(luan)量(liang)12粒(li)(li)(li)(li)，普查(cha)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)卵(luan)量(liang)8-29粒(li)(li)(li)(li)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)20粒(li)(li)(li)(li)，卵(luan)株(zhu)率10-20％，百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)卵(luan)量(liang)最多64.5粒(li)(li)(li)(li)，少于(yu)常年和(he)去年同(tong)期(qi)，全市已(yi)發生20萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)，防治10萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)；濱州市平(ping)(ping)均(jun)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)卵(luan)量(liang)23.8粒(li)(li)(li)(li)，較上年同(tong)期(qi)偏(pian)少，定(ding)點調(diao)查(cha)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)卵(luan)量(liang)45.3粒(li)(li)(li)(li),百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)累(lei)計(ji)卵(luan)量(liang)58.5粒(li)(li)(li)(li)；東(dong)營市6月(yue)15日大田普查(cha)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)卵(luan)量(liang)15.2粒(li)(li)(li)(li)，較上年同(tong)期(qi)偏(pian)少，定(ding)點調(diao)查(cha)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)株(zhu)累(lei)計(ji)63粒(li)(li)(li)(li)。
棉 蚜(ya)(ya)：與上周(zhou)持平(ping)(ping)，發(fa)生(sheng)程度1-2級，發(fa)生(sheng)900萬畝左右。濰(wei)坊市(shi)大田(tian)普查(cha)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)百(bai)(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)蚜(ya)(ya)量(liang)195.1頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，較(jiao)上年(nian)(nian)(nian)同期偏(pian)少，定點(dian)調查(cha)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)百(bai)(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)150頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，卷葉(xie)(xie)(xie)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)2.7％；泰(tai)安市(shi)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)有蚜(ya)(ya)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)35％，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)百(bai)(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)蚜(ya)(ya)量(liang)75頭(tou)(tou)(tou)；濟寧市(shi)卷葉(xie)(xie)(xie)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)3-5%，高(gao)的(de)10%，較(jiao)上周(zhou)有所下降(jiang)；菏澤(ze)市(shi)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)蚜(ya)(ya)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)31%，百(bai)(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)蚜(ya)(ya)量(liang)30-120頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)71頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，最(zui)(zui)多230頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，卷葉(xie)(xie)(xie)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)7-15%，最(zui)(zui)高(gao)30%，春(chun)棉防(fang)治(zhi)后，卷葉(xie)(xie)(xie)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)4%左右，接近歷年(nian)(nian)(nian)、低于去年(nian)(nian)(nian)同期，全市(shi)發(fa)生(sheng)160萬畝，防(fang)治(zhi)240萬畝次(ci)；德州(zhou)市(shi)近期苗蚜(ya)(ya)明顯下降(jiang)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)卷葉(xie)(xie)(xie)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)4%，最(zui)(zui)高(gao)8%；濱(bin)州(zhou)市(shi)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)百(bai)(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)蚜(ya)(ya)量(liang)159.1頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，較(jiao)上年(nian)(nian)(nian)同期偏(pian)少，定點(dian)調查(cha)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)百(bai)(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)90.1頭(tou)(tou)(tou)；東營市(shi)大田(tian)普查(cha)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)百(bai)(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)蚜(ya)(ya)量(liang)327頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，卷葉(xie)(xie)(xie)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)2.1%，較(jiao)上年(nian)(nian)(nian)同期減少，百(bai)(bai)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)蚜(ya)(ya)量(liang)最(zui)(zui)高(gao)923頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，卷葉(xie)(xie)(xie)株(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)率(lv)5.3%。
棉(mian)紅(hong)蜘蛛：上升較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)快，發(fa)生程(cheng)度2級，面(mian)積300萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)左右。菏澤市蟲(chong)(chong)田率100％，蟲(chong)(chong)株(zhu)(zhu)率50％，防(fang)治地塊(kuai)蟲(chong)(chong)量(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)低，單(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)蟲(chong)(chong)量(liang)5-15頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，未(wei)防(fang)或(huo)防(fang)效差地塊(kuai)密度較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)，單(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)蟲(chong)(chong)量(liang)30-100頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)；德州市靠近(jin)麥田地塊(kuai)和高(gao)亢地塊(kuai)發(fa)生較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)重(zhong)，發(fa)生面(mian)積20萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)，平(ping)(ping)均單(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)蟲(chong)(chong)量(liang)8頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，最高(gao)25頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，已防(fang)治20萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)防(fang)治；濰坊市普(pu)查，單(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)蟲(chong)(chong)量(liang)8頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)；聊(liao)城(cheng)市大田發(fa)生較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輕(qing)，一般黃白斑(ban)株(zhu)(zhu)率5-15%；濟寧市近(jin)日調查，一般單(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)30-50頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，重(zhong)的單(dan)(dan)株(zhu)(zhu)100頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)以(yi)上；東營市平(ping)(ping)株(zhu)(zhu)百株(zhu)(zhu)蟲(chong)(chong)量(liang)92頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，高(gao)的633頭(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)。
棉 盲 蝽：發生程度1級，發生面積擴大(da)到300萬(wan)畝(mu)左右。濰(wei)坊(fang)市大(da)田普(pu)查，平均(jun)破(po)葉(xie)株(zhu)率13.7％，定點(dian)調查，破(po)葉(xie)株(zhu)率12％；聊城市一般(ban)花(hua)葉(xie)率5-8%，重(zhong)者(zhe)(zhe)15%；德州(zhou)(zhou)市普(pu)遍發生，在臨樹靠渠溝或者(zhe)(zhe)雜(za)草多的地塊較為嚴重(zhong)，平均(jun)被害株(zhu)12%，最高30%，目(mu)前(qian)已防治40萬(wan)畝(mu)；濱(bin)州(zhou)(zhou)市平均(jun)破(po)葉(xie)株(zhu)率9.6％，定點(dian)調查，破(po)葉(xie)株(zhu)率8.6％；東營市大(da)田普(pu)查，平均(jun)百株(zhu)有(you)(you)蟲11.4頭，林樹地段附(fu)近棉田發生較重(zhong),最高百株(zhu)有(you)(you)蟲62頭，平均(jun)破(po)葉(xie)株(zhu)率8.4％,較上(shang)年偏低，與常年持平。
3、花生病蟲
淄博市(shi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)葉(xie)斑病(bing)(bing)(bing)已開(kai)始發生(sheng)(sheng)，病(bing)(bing)(bing)葉(xie)率0.3%左右(you)，較上周略有增加(jia)，發生(sheng)(sheng)面(mian)積約(yue)(yue)5萬(wan)畝(mu)，防治面(mian)積約(yue)(yue)3萬(wan)畝(mu)；泰安市(shi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)葉(xie)斑病(bing)(bing)(bing)平均病(bing)(bing)(bing)墩(dun)率50%，平均病(bing)(bing)(bing)葉(xie)率15%，花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)根腐病(bing)(bing)(bing)病(bing)(bing)(bing)田(tian)率20%，病(bing)(bing)(bing)墩(dun)率3-14%，個別地塊病(bing)(bing)(bing)墩(dun)率達60%；青(qing)島(dao)市(shi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)蚜百墩(dun)82頭，花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)根腐病(bing)(bing)(bing)病(bing)(bing)(bing)株(zhu)率4%。
來源：山(shan)東(dong)省植(zhi)物保護(hu)總站
