受秸稈還(huan)田(tian)、跨區作業等因素影響，近年來小麥(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)（土）傳(chuan)病害發生呈種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)增加、程度加重趨(qu)勢(shi)，對秋播小麥(mai)安全(quan)生產構成(cheng)較(jiao)大威(wei)脅。為切實做好2018年秋播小麥(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)（土）傳(chuan)病害及(ji)地(di)下害蟲防(fang)控，促進小麥(mai)全(quan)苗(miao)勻(yun)苗(miao)壯苗(miao)、實現(xian)農(nong)藥減量控害，現(xian)制定秋播小麥(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子藥劑處理技(ji)術意(yi)見(jian)。
一、充分認清開展秋播小麥種子藥劑處理的重要性(xing)
近年(nian)來(lai)，我省小(xiao)麥(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)（土(tu)）傳病(bing)害(hai)發(fa)生種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類不斷增加(jia)、發(fa)生范(fan)圍不斷擴大，發(fa)生程度逐(zhu)年(nian)加(jia)重。尤其是(shi)腥黑穗病(bing)、莖基腐(fu)病(bing)在蘇州(zhou)、無錫、南(nan)京、連云港(gang)、泰州(zhou)、揚州(zhou)、常州(zhou)、鎮江等地均有(you)不同程度發(fa)生。結(jie)合相(xiang)關因素分析，預(yu)計2018年(nian)秋(qiu)播(bo)(bo)小(xiao)麥(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)（土(tu)）傳病(bing)害(hai)及地下(xia)害(hai)蟲中等發(fa)生。當(dang)前秋(qiu)播(bo)(bo)在即，各(ge)地要(yao)充分認清做好秋(qiu)播(bo)(bo)小(xiao)麥(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子藥(yao)劑處理(li)的重要(yao)性，將秋(qiu)播(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子藥(yao)劑處理(li)作為(wei)控制病(bing)蟲害(hai)的有(you)效途徑(jing)、推動綠色(se)防控示(shi)范(fan)區建設的關鍵環節、提升麥(mai)苗素質的重要(yao)舉措(cuo)，為(wei)農業綠色(se)發(fa)展(zhan)、農民增收助力。
1、種(zhong)子藥(yao)劑處理(li)是有效(xiao)控(kong)制多(duo)種(zhong)病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)的有效(xiao)途徑。種(zhong)子藥(yao)劑處理(li)可(ke)有效(xiao)控(kong)制小麥(mai)(mai)黑穗病(bing)(bing)、紋枯病(bing)(bing)、莖基(ji)腐病(bing)(bing)、全蝕病(bing)(bing)、胞囊線(xian)蟲(chong)病(bing)(bing)、根腐病(bing)(bing)等(deng)多(duo)種(zhong)種(zhong)（土）傳病(bing)(bing)害(hai)，以及蠐(qi)螬、金針蟲(chong)等(deng)地(di)下害(hai)蟲(chong)；在藥(yao)效(xiao)期內，對蚜蟲(chong)、灰(hui)飛虱等(deng)病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)也具(ju)有一定的防(fang)控(kong)效(xiao)果；還(huan)可(ke)以調節(jie)小麥(mai)(mai)株高，促進根系健壯、增加分蘗、培育壯苗(miao)、增強抗(kang)逆性，保障全苗(miao)、勻苗(miao)、壯苗(miao)，打牢來年夏糧豐產豐收的基(ji)礎。
2、種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)藥(yao)(yao)劑處理是(shi)推(tui)動農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)減量(liang)控(kong)害的關鍵措(cuo)施。種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)藥(yao)(yao)劑處理針(zhen)對(dui)性強、用藥(yao)(yao)量(liang)少(shao)、持效(xiao)期(qi)長，在藥(yao)(yao)效(xiao)期(qi)內可(ke)發揮(hui)“藥(yao)(yao)等病蟲(chong)(chong)”作用，實現病蟲(chong)(chong)防治關口前(qian)移(yi)，既可(ke)有效(xiao)控(kong)制(zhi)種(zhong)(zhong)苗期(qi)病蟲(chong)(chong)危害，還可(ke)顯著降低小麥(mai)生長前(qian)中期(qi)紋枯(ku)病、蚜(ya)蟲(chong)(chong)等病蟲(chong)(chong)防治壓力，減少(shao)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)使用量(liang)和藥(yao)(yao)液流失，推(tui)動農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)減量(liang)控(kong)害、實現農(nong)(nong)業綠色(se)發展。
3、種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)藥(yao)劑(ji)(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)是提(ti)升綠色防(fang)控(kong)示(shi)范(fan)(fan)(fan)區(qu)(qu)建設(she)水平的(de)重要舉措。各地要緊緊圍繞綠色、高效(xiao)、經濟、安全控(kong)害的(de)目標(biao)，將(jiang)種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)藥(yao)劑(ji)(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)作為(wei)小麥(mai)(mai)病蟲(chong)綠色防(fang)控(kong)示(shi)范(fan)(fan)(fan)區(qu)(qu)建設(she)重要內容，確保秋(qiu)播小麥(mai)(mai)綠色防(fang)控(kong)示(shi)范(fan)(fan)(fan)區(qu)(qu)種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)藥(yao)劑(ji)(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)全覆蓋。要強化(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)藥(yao)劑(ji)(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)新藥(yao)劑(ji)(ji)試驗(yan)示(shi)范(fan)(fan)(fan)，放大(da)種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)新技術的(de)示(shi)范(fan)(fan)(fan)效(xiao)應，提(ti)高種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)藥(yao)劑(ji)(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)的(de)比重，力爭今年(nian)秋(qiu)播小麥(mai)(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)覆蓋率(lv)較(jiao)上年(nian)提(ti)高十個百分(fen)點，制種(zhong)(zhong)田(tian)達(da)100%。
二、全力推(tui)廣(guang)高效安全種子藥劑處理技術
1、堅持科學拌(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)。科學、合(he)理(li)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)是開展種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子藥(yao)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)處(chu)理(li)的關鍵。選擇(ze)對(dui)路(lu)藥(yao)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)：要(yao)根據當(dang)地小麥種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)（土）傳病害及(ji)地下害蟲的發(fa)生特點，科學合(he)理(li)選擇(ze)經過試(shi)驗示(shi)范、高(gao)效安全(quan)(quan)的對(dui)路(lu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)。科學掌控劑(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)：要(yao)嚴格(ge)掌握種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子處(chu)理(li)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的劑(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)和濃度，不(bu)(bu)得(de)隨意增(zeng)減劑(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)和濃度，防治出現(xian)藥(yao)害事故。提高(gao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)質量(liang)：要(yao)確保(bao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)（拌(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)）均勻覆蓋在種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子表面，提高(gao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)（拌(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)）效果(guo)；要(yao)大力推(tui)廣專用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)器(qi)械拌(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)，提高(gao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子處(chu)理(li)質量(liang)；要(yao)現(xian)拌(ban)（包(bao)(bao)(bao)）現(xian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，當(dang)日播(bo)完。不(bu)(bu)得(de)推(tui)廣應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)未在當(dang)地試(shi)驗示(shi)范的種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子處(chu)理(li)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)，不(bu)(bu)得(de)推(tui)廣使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)合(he)格(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子處(chu)理(li)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)產品(pin)，確保(bao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)安全(quan)(quan)和作物安全(quan)(quan)。過度遲(chi)播(bo)麥田種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子藥(yao)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)處(chu)理(li)要(yao)注意安全(quan)(quan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)。
2、科學合理使(shi)用(yong)藥(yao)(yao)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。黑穗病(bing)、莖基腐病(bing)、紋枯(ku)病(bing)等病(bing)害發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)區：可(ke)(ke)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)6%戊(wu)唑醇(chun)懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)5ml，加(jia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)200ml拌(ban)(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)10kg麥(mai)(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)3%苯(ben)(ben)醚(mi)甲環唑懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)20ml，加(jia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)180ml拌(ban)(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)10kg麥(mai)(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)4.8%苯(ben)(ben)醚(mi)·咯菌(jun)腈(jing)懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)20ml加(jia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)180ml拌(ban)(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)10kg麥(mai)(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；全(quan)蝕(shi)病(bing)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)區：可(ke)(ke)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)12.5%硅(gui)噻(sai)(sai)菌(jun)胺(an)懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)20~30ml對水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)100~120ml，拌(ban)(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)10kg麥(mai)(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，然后堆悶10~12h，晾干后播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。小麥(mai)(mai)根腐病(bing)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)區：可(ke)(ke)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)25g/L咯菌(jun)腈(jing)懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)20ml對水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)180ml，拌(ban)(ban)麥(mai)(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)10kg；地下害蟲(chong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)區：可(ke)(ke)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)60%吡蟲(chong)啉(lin)懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)20ml對水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)180ml拌(ban)(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)10kg麥(mai)(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)30%噻(sai)(sai)蟲(chong)嗪懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)20ml對水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)180ml拌(ban)(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)10kg麥(mai)(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)（土）傳(chuan)病(bing)害與地下害蟲(chong)混發(fa)(fa)(fa)區：可(ke)(ke)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)27%苯(ben)(ben)醚(mi)·咯·噻(sai)(sai)蟲(chong)懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)20ml對水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)180ml拌(ban)(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)10kg麥(mai)(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)31.9%戊(wu)唑·吡蟲(chong)啉(lin)懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)40ml對水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)200ml拌(ban)(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)10kg麥(mai)(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)45%烯肟(wo)·苯(ben)(ben)·噻(sai)(sai)蟲(chong)懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)50g對水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)150ml拌(ban)(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)10kg麥(mai)(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)2.3%吡蟲(chong)·咯·苯(ben)(ben)甲懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)60g對水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)150ml拌(ban)(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)10kg麥(mai)(mai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)殺(sha)蟲(chong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)與殺(sha)菌(jun)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)混合拌(ban)(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，如(ru)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)40%辛硫磷(lin)乳油50g或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)60%吡蟲(chong)啉(lin)懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)20ml加(jia)6%戊(wu)唑醇(chun)懸(xuan)(xuan)浮(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)5ml對水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)180ml拌(ban)(ban)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)包(bao)(bao)(bao)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)10kg。嚴(yan)禁(jin)超量、超范圍使(shi)用(yong)，防止藥(yao)(yao)害事(shi)件發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)。
3、積極開展(zhan)試驗示(shi)(shi)(shi)范。各地(di)要加(jia)大種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)新(xin)藥劑(ji)、新(xin)技(ji)(ji)術的試驗示(shi)(shi)(shi)范力度，強(qiang)(qiang)化與種(zhong)(zhong)衣(yi)劑(ji)生產(chan)企業合作(zuo)，積極篩選出(chu)適合本地(di)使用(yong)(yong)的產(chan)品和(he)技(ji)(ji)術。淮(huai)南地(di)區要加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)種(zhong)(zhong)（土）傳病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)藥劑(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)的示(shi)(shi)(shi)范，淮(huai)北地(di)區要加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)地(di)下(xia)害(hai)(hai)蟲(chong)、種(zhong)(zhong)（土）傳病(bing)(bing)害(hai)(hai)藥劑(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范，不斷完善(shan)使用(yong)(yong)技(ji)(ji)術，為推廣應用(yong)(yong)提供技(ji)(ji)術支撐。要層層建立種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)藥劑(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范區，示(shi)(shi)(shi)范推廣種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)新(xin)藥劑(ji)、展(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)安(an)全高效的防控技(ji)(ji)術。每個市、縣（市、區）秋播至少開展(zhan)一(yi)項(xiang)種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)藥劑(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)技(ji)(ji)術的試驗示(shi)(shi)(shi)范工作(zuo)，發(fa)揮示(shi)(shi)(shi)范引領作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。
三、切實加強秋播種子(zi)藥劑處理工作的服務指導
種子藥(yao)劑處(chu)理是(shi)將病蟲防治關口前移，推動農(nong)藥(yao)減量控害的的關鍵措施(shi)之一(yi)，事關夏(xia)糧綠色高質高效生產的基礎。當前秋播(bo)在即，各地要及早行動、精(jing)心(xin)部署、扎實推進，確保(bao)各項措施(shi)落實到位，全(quan)力提(ti)升種子藥(yao)劑處(chu)理的質量和(he)覆蓋率。
1、強化(hua)監測(ce)預警(jing)。各地要強化(hua)秋(qiu)播作(zuo)物病蟲(chong)(chong)害(hai)監測(ce)預警(jing)，規范開展秋(qiu)播小麥種（土）傳(chuan)病害(hai)、地下(xia)害(hai)蟲(chong)(chong)、苗期病蟲(chong)(chong)害(hai)的發生發展動態(tai)監測(ce)工(gong)作(zuo)，及時(shi)制定防控(kong)預案、科學(xue)開展防控(kong)；強化(hua)信(xin)息報送，及時(shi)上(shang)報秋(qiu)播作(zuo)物病蟲(chong)(chong)害(hai)發生情況(kuang)，為統籌(chou)指導大面積防控(kong)提(ti)供科學(xue)依據。
2、強化宣傳(chuan)發(fa)動。要(yao)組織廣大基層干群和(he)農民群眾投身至(zhi)秋播(bo)(bo)拌種(zhong)（包衣）工(gong)作(zuo)中(zhong)，提高(gao)種(zhong)子(zi)藥劑(ji)處理的主動性(xing)和(he)自覺(jue)性(xing)。要(yao)充分(fen)利用電視、廣播(bo)(bo)、明白(bai)紙、手機短信、大戶(hu)微信交(jiao)流群等多渠道宣傳(chuan)秋播(bo)(bo)種(zhong)子(zi)藥劑(ji)處理的意義(yi)和(he)做好(hao)(hao)秋冬季病(bing)蟲防控工(gong)作(zuo)的重要(yao)性(xing)，普(pu)及秋播(bo)(bo)作(zuo)物(wu)種(zhong)子(zi)藥劑(ji)處理技術；要(yao)根(gen)據病(bing)蟲發(fa)生特點(dian)和(he)防控需(xu)要(yao)，積極做好(hao)(hao)物(wu)資調(diao)度，確保(bao)秋播(bo)(bo)病(bing)蟲防控物(wu)資保(bao)質保(bao)量供應。
3、強(qiang)化服務(wu)指(zhi)導。秋播(bo)作物種(zhong)子(zi)藥(yao)(yao)劑處(chu)理(li)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)要(yao)求(qiu)高(gao)(gao)，要(yao)積(ji)極組織(zhi)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)人員深入種(zhong)業生(sheng)產銷(xiao)售企業、生(sheng)產一線(xian)，尤其是種(zhong)（土）傳病害及(ji)地下害蟲重發區，種(zhong)子(zi)藥(yao)(yao)劑處(chu)理(li)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)薄弱(ruo)區，指(zhi)導種(zhong)業企業和農(nong)民科學開展種(zhong)子(zi)藥(yao)(yao)劑處(chu)理(li)，減(jian)少白(bai)籽下地。要(yao)加強(qiang)對種(zhong)子(zi)銷(xiao)售企業、專業服務(wu)組織(zhi)、家(jia)庭農(nong)場、規(gui)模(mo)種(zhong)植戶等新型農(nong)業經(jing)營主體的安全用藥(yao)(yao)指(zhi)導，確保(bao)用藥(yao)(yao)安全，保(bao)障種(zhong)子(zi)處(chu)理(li)工作穩(wen)步(bu)、有序開展。要(yao)通過發放(fang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)資料、舉(ju)辦培(pei)訓班、召開現場培(pei)訓會等形(xing)式，千方百計提高(gao)(gao)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)到(dao)位(wei)率，努(nu)力提升種(zhong)子(zi)處(chu)理(li)水平。
4、強化示范帶動。從今年秋播起，各地要將種子藥劑處理作為小麥病蟲綠色防控示范區建設的關鍵措施，推動小麥病蟲綠色防控示范區建設。每個縣（市、區）至少建立一個100畝以上的種子藥劑處理示范區，推動種子藥劑處理工作平衡展開，確保小麥黑穗病、莖基腐病、全蝕病、根腐病等病害威脅較大的地區種子處理全覆蓋。
